Pediatric pelvic floor dysfunction in this age group is also treated primarily with non-invasive techniques as a first line of treatment.
Assessment of pelvic floor function is examined through movement, as well as more specific testing to look at the flexibility and strength of the spine, hips and abdomen. External visualization of muscle with parent consent/presence as well as biofeedback is used for adolescent assessment of pelvic floor muscle tension. Depending upon severity of symptoms and medical collaboration, an internal exam may be discussed.
Common symptoms/diagnoses we treat in this age group include:
- Constipation: this may be new or ongoing from childhood that is not improving
- Encopresis: leaking of stool
- Urinary leaking: leaking of urine of any amount, may occur with exercise or exertion
- Urinary urgency/frequency: using the restroom frequently or urgently, more than 6 times per day
- Painful periods: with or without an endometriosis diagnosis
- Endometriosis: may be suspected or they may have painful periods, painful bowel movements/constipation and urinary urgency
- Vaginismus: inability to wear a tampon due to pain
- Genital pain/discomfort: pain at the vulva/vagina for girls, pain at the penis/scrotum for boys
- Generalized pain in lower back or hips: pain in these areas that are affecting children enjoying sports, school and/or social activities